SUMO traffic simulation report, overview
The Problem

Emergency vehicles lose time at traffic signals

Ambulance response time is directly affected by how traffic signals are timed along its route — every red light adds delay that can matter in an emergency. Together with a research collaborator, we looked at whether traffic signal timing could be optimized specifically to reduce ambulance travel time, rather than optimizing for general traffic flow alone.

The Simulation Approach

Shortest-path-aware signal control in SUMO

We used SUMO (Simulation of Urban Mobility) to model an urban road network and simulate emergency vehicle routing. The core idea was shortest-path-aware signal control: adjusting traffic light timing along an ambulance's route based on its shortest path to the destination, rather than treating every intersection identically.

  • Built and ran traffic simulations in SUMO
  • Modeled shortest-path-aware signal timing for emergency vehicle routes
  • Compared ambulance travel time against standard, non-optimized signal timing
Tools

What we used

SUMO (Simulation of Urban Mobility) for traffic simulation, with signal control logic built around shortest-path routing for emergency vehicles.

SUMO Traffic Simulation Research
The Outcome

Reduced simulated ambulance travel time

The shortest-path-aware signal control approach reduced simulated ambulance travel time compared to standard signal timing, supporting the case for emergency-vehicle-aware traffic control in real-world systems.

  • Demonstrated reduced ambulance travel time in simulation versus standard signal timing
  • Research collaboration combining traffic simulation and signal control logic

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